ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс упражнение - Reading р. 42

Условие

Read the text, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.  

 

Russian Star in Star Trek         

 

Fictional character Pavel Andreievich Chekhov first appeared on TV in 1966, during the second season of the science fiction series Star Trek. Despite being on TV for a short time, (from 1966-69), the series was a hit and still has many fans today, 50 years after its creation. Star Trek led to ten feature films, an animated series, novels and comic books. So why was it so popular and why did they need a Russian star?     

Executive Producer Gene Roddenberry decided to introduce a character with ‘youth appeal’, that is to say a character young people could understand. Best known as the young, enthusiastic navigator on board the starship Enterprise, Chekhov had a haircut similar to one of The Monkees (a very popular pop group in the USA at that time). But he certainly was no American! He was a proud Russian with a thick accent and had the surname of the famous Russian playwright. Actor Walter Koenig played the role, an American with Lithuanian Russian parents. 

We can view the character of Chekhov as symbolic,one introduced to present a better world. Created in the 1960s during the Cold War, the series was set in a very different time – in the 23rd century. There was a rumour that the Russians themselves came up with the idea of including a Russian character, writing an article in Pravda criticising the absence of a Russian in the series. One thing is sure – it made sense to have a Russian on board as the Soviet Union was one of the leaders in space exploration. Other characters of the multinational crew included “Scotty” (of Scottish heritage), Sulu (from Japan), Uhura (from Africa) and Spock, the half-human, part alien (Vulcan). All were on the same mission: ‘to explore new worlds, to seek out new life and new civilisations, to boldly go where no man has gone before’, as the series stated in its opening scenes.   

Chekhov and the crew certainly live through many exciting adventures: mysterious illnesses, capture by aliens, time travel – even romance. In the course of the two series we get to know Chekhov quite well. We see that he has many positive qualities: he is young, good-looking and has a good sense of humour. He regularly jokes (and boasts) about Russia’s achievements. He even claims in one programme that the fairy tale Cinderella came from Russia! However, he himself was less lucky in love. While training at the Academy in the 2260s, Chekhov had a romance with another Russian, Irina Galliulin. But their characters were too different (Irina criticised Chekhov for being too rigid) and disappointment followed.   

Chekhov’s character develops in the programme and he begins to take on some of the traits of the ship’s captain, Captain James T Kirk. We understand that he has strong principles and can pay close attention to detail. He is also a loyal member of the team. As a result he is able to work himself up the ranks, working first as a junior officer, then as navigator. In the first Star Trek film he becomes lieutenant; in the second he is the commander on another spaceship, The USS Reliant. In this film Chekhov’s character is severely tested. Villain Khan Noonien Singh puts eels inside Chekhov’s head in attempt to control his brain. However, our hero recovers and lives to fight another day.  

The character’s final appearance takes place in the year 2293 when he is a guest on board a new ship called Enterprise B. Another ship, The USS Chekhov, was named in his honour, but is destroyed at the Battle of Wolf 359.   

But the Star Trek legend lives on. ‘Trekkies’ or ‘Trekkers’ as the fans are called, can see other films, out in 2009 and 2013, or watch Star Trek webisodes online.    

 

  1. Pavel Andreievich Chekhov is a character in …         

 

  1. a real-life drama based in space.       
  2. a Russian series about life in America.         
  3. a series based in the future.         
  4. a Russian TV soap opera.                                          

 

  1. In 1969, …         

 

  1. the last episode of Star Trek was shown.        
  2. the first episode featuring Pavlov was made.         
  3. the first film of the series was made.         
  4. Star Trek celebrated its 40th anniversary.        

 

  1. Chekhov joined the crew because …         

 

  1. the Pravda newspaper demanded it.         
  2. his name was similar to a famous Russian author.          
  3. of his good looks.        
  4. the Star Trek creator wanted to have an international crew.                                                

 

  1. Chekhov and Captain Kirk …         

 

  1. were two very different characters.        
  2. disliked one another immensely.         
  3. resembled one another in many ways.       
  4. both worked as junior officers. 

 

  1. Khan Noonien Singh …        

 

  1. used a creature to kill Chekhov.      
  2. was commander of the USS Reliant.          
  3. was a hero in Star Trek.         
  4. tried to take over Chekhov’s brain.                               

 

  1. Star Trek fans          

 

  1. may be angry that Star Trek has ended.     
  2. can see new Star Trek episodes on TV.    
  3. may watch Star Trek webisodes online.    
  4. are mostly from Russia.                                                  

 

  1. A quality that the writer praises is Chekhov’s …         

 

  1. sense of adventure.         
  2. sense of humour.               
  3. ability to change.                           
  4. bravery.   
Решение #1

1 — 3) a series based in the future.  

Created in the 1960s during the Cold War, the series was set in a very different time – in the 23rd century.

Созданный в 1960-х во время Холодной войны, сериал был установлен в совсем другое время – в 23-м веке.   

 

2 —  1) the last episode of Star Trek was shown.     

Despite being on TV for a short time, (from 1966-69), the series was a hit and still has many fans today.

Несмотря на то, что сериал шел по телевизору недолго (с 1966 по 1969), он был успешным и до сих пор имеет много поклонников.

 

3 — 3) of his good looks.    

Executive Producer Gene Roddenberry decided to introduce a character with ‘youth appeal’, that is to say a character young people could understand. Best known as the young, enthusiastic navigator on board the starship Enterprise, Chekhov had a haircut similar to one of The Monkees (a very popular pop group in the USA at that time).  

Исполнительный продюсер Джин Родденберри решил ввести персонажа с «привлекательностью для молодежи», то есть персонажа, которого могли бы понять молодые люди. Чехов был известен как молодой, полный энтузиазма штурман на борту звездолета Энтерпрайз, у него была стрижка, похожая на одну из группы The Monkees – очень популярной в США в то время.

 

4 — 3) resembled one another in many ways.      

Chekhov’s character develops in the programme and he begins to take on some of the traits of the ship’s captain, Captain James T Kirk. We understand that he has strong principles and can pay close attention to detail.

Характер Чехова развивается в программе, и он начинает перенимать некоторые черты капитана корабля, капитана Джеймса Т. Кирка. Мы понимаем, что у него сильные принципы и он может уделять большое внимание деталям.  

 

5 — 4) tried to take over Chekhov’s brain.     

Villain Khan Noonien Singh puts eels inside Chekhov’s head in attempt to control his brain.

Злодей Хан Нуньен Сингх помещает угрей в голову Чехова, пытаясь контролировать его мозг.   

 

6 — 3) may watch Star Trek webisodes online.    

‘Trekkies’ or ‘Trekkers’ as the fans are called, can see other films, out in 2009 and 2013, or watch Star Trek webisodes online.

«Треки» или «трекеры», как называют фанатов, могут смотреть другие фильмы, вышедшие в 2009 и 2013 годах, или смотреть веб-серии Star Trek онлайн.  

 

7 — 2) sense of humour.    

We see that he has many positive qualities: he is young, good-looking and has a good sense of humour.

Мы видим, что у него много положительных качеств: он молод, симпатичен и обладает хорошим чувством юмора.  

 

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