решебник.рф ГДЗ по английскому языку 11 Класс класс упражнение - 48 р. 6
You will hear a dialogue. Determine which of the given statements A-G correspond with the contents of the text (1- True), which do not correspond (2 – False) and which are not given in the text, (3 – Not stated). Put the number of the chosen statement into the table. You will hear the recording twice.
- Max offers to help Daisy with her history project.
- The words ‘magna carta’ come from Old English.
- King John did not sign Magna Carta willingly.
- There are similarities between Magna Carta and the US Constitution.
- The war between the lords and the King did not last long.
- Magna Carta has been of legal interest for centuries.
- Some American museums have copies ofMagna Carta.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Правильный ответ — 2211313
A — 2 (Макс предлагает помочь Дэйзи с ее историческим проектом — False)
Max: Oh, sorry, I didn’t see you were working.
Daisy: I’m just finishing my history project.
Макс не предлагает помочь Дэйзи, он просто извинился за то, что не заметил, что она занята.
B — 2 (Слова “magna carta” происходят из древнеанглийского языка — False)
Daisy: Magna Carta. It’s Latin for ‘Great Charter’.
Слова “Magna Carta” — это латинские, а не древнеанглийские слова.
С — 1 (Король Джон не подписывал Великую хартию вольностей добровольно — True)
Daisy: They forced King John to sign it.
Король Джон был вынужден подписать Великую хартию вольностей, то есть не сделал это добровольно.
D — 1 (Между Великой хартией вольностей и Конституцией США есть сходство — True)
Max: When I did my history project on the 1787 United States Constitution, they had the same law.
Daisy: The Americans read Magna Carta and took ideas from it.
Между Великой хартией и Конституцией США есть сходство, американцы взяли идеи из Великой хартии.
E — 3 (Война между лордами и королем длилась недолго — Not Stated)
Daisy: Neither King John nor the lords stuck to the agreement, and went to war soon after!
Нигде не сказано, как долго длилась война.
F — 1 (Великая хартия вольностей представляла юридический интерес на протяжении столетий — True)
Daisy: Judges and lawyers kept reading and discussing Magna Carta for hundreds of years afterwards.
Великая хартия интересовала юристов и судей на протяжении столетий.
G — 3 (В некоторых американских музеях есть копии Великой хартии вольностей — Not stated)
Max: Can you go and see it, like you can see the US Constitution in Washington D.C.?
Daisy: Well, there are four copies from 1215 that are still in existence. The best one is in Salisbury Cathedral in the UK. But there are quite a few later copies.
Ничего не сказано о наличии копий в американских музеях.
Max: Hi Daisy. Oh, sorry, I didn’t see you were working.
Daisy: It’s okay, Max, I’m just finishing my history project. It’s quite interesting, actually.
Max: Really? What’s it about?
Daisy: Magna Carta. It’s Latin for ‘Great Charter’. It’s one of the most important documents that deals with human rights. It was written in 1215 by some English aristocrats, and they forced King John to sign it.
Max: Okay — what sort of rights was it created to protect? Education, freedom of speech, and things like that?
Daisy: Whoa — those are all rather modern ideas! It’s basically a list of things the monarchy can and can’t do. Quite a lot of it is about ownership of rivers and forests, and things that aren’t very relevant to today. But one part of the text is very important, and very much applies in our modern times. It says that the Crown can’t sentence anyone without a fair trial. In other words, the King or the Queen can’t just throw anyone in prison. In many ways, it’s the most important law we have.
Max: Yes, now I remember. When I did my history project on the 1787 United States Constitution, they had the same law.
Daisy: That’s no accident! The Americans read Magna Carta and took ideas from it.
Max: It’s incredible to think of a document that’s 800 years old, puts legal responsibilities on a ruler, and abolishes unfair treatment of the common people.
Daisy: I’m sorry to disappoint you, Max, but that’s not quite the whole story. You see, Magna Carta was really an agreement that protected only the rights of the wealthy, who felt that King John had too much control over them. It didn’t really give rights to the common people, and the rich lords went on treating the poor very badly! Also, neither King John nor the lords stuck to the agreement, and went to war soon after!
Max: But the ideas were there …
Daisy: That’s true. Even though people didn’t always stick to the laws, judges and lawyers kept reading and discussing Magna Carta for hundreds of years afterwards.
Max: Can you go and see it, like you can see the US Constitution in Washington D.C.?
Daisy: Well, there are four copies from 1215 that are still in existence. The best one is in Salisbury Cathedral in the UK. But there are quite a few later copies. Sometimes they even come up for sale … if you have $20 million to spare!
Max: You’d need to be a lord to buy one!